Here’s a clear breakdown of contingency fees in personal injury cases:


What Are Contingency Fees?

A contingency fee is a payment arrangement between a lawyer and a client where the lawyer’s fee depends on (is “contingent” upon) the outcome of the case. Instead of paying the attorney upfront or hourly, the client agrees to give the attorney a percentage of the compensation recovered—whether through settlement or trial. For more information please visit personal injury lawyer


How It Works

  1. No Win, No Fee – If you don’t win your case, you typically don’t owe attorney’s fees.
  2. Percentage-Based – Most personal injury attorneys charge between 30%–40% of the settlement or court award, though this can vary.
  3. Case Expenses – Filing fees, expert witness fees, and medical record requests may be advanced by the lawyer but are usually reimbursed from the client’s share if the case succeeds.
  4. Written Agreement – By law, contingency fee arrangements must be in writing and signed by both the client and the lawyer.

Benefits for Clients

  • Access to justice – You can pursue a case without paying out-of-pocket upfront.
  • Aligned incentives – The lawyer is motivated to maximize your recovery.
  • Risk reduction – You don’t owe attorney’s fees if you lose.

Things to Clarify Before Signing

  • What percentage will the lawyer take at settlement vs. trial?
  • How are expenses handled if you lose?
  • Will the percentage change if the case resolves quickly or requires extensive litigation?
  • Can you request an itemized breakdown of costs after the case?

Bottom Line: Contingency fees make it possible for people to hire skilled personal injury attorneys without financial barriers, but it’s important to read the agreement carefully and ask questions before signing.