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Mesothelioma Mesothelioma a form of cancer caused by asbestos exposure is a cancer that occurs naturally The disease usually develops over the course of years after exposure The treatment of mesothelioma by doctors is chemotherapy radiation surgery and chemotherapy Treatment can help patients live longer There are three kinds The stage and type of cells that compose the tumor affect the prognosis What is mesothelioma The mesotheliomarelated cancer develops in the mesothelium a thin layer of tissue that lines internal organs It is caused by exposure to asbestos which is a group of fibrous minerals The exposure to asbestos typically occurs when people inhale or swallow stray asbestos fibers These asbestos particles adhere to the organs linings and cause irritation They can also cause tumors The diagnosis of mesothelioma may be made by a doctor after they look at the tumors and collect a tissue sample also known as biopsy Mesothelioma is classified according to type according to the type of cells found in the tumours The three mesothelioma types are epithelial also known as sarcomatoid biphasic sarcomatoid and epithelial Epithelial mesothelioma is responsible for around 50 of all diagnoses Sarcomatoid mesothelioma represents 10 percent of all cases and has a lower prognosis than epithelial Biphasic Mesothelioma can be described as a mix of epithelial cells and sarcomatoid It accounts for 3040 of all diagnoses The signs of mesothelioma could include breathing problems or chest pain or pain in the abdomen These symptoms are similar to symptoms of other conditions and it is crucial to consult a doctor if you have them Treatment for mesothelioma might reduce symptoms slow tumour development and help patients to live longer Treatment options include surgery chemotherapy and radiation therapy Patients may also receive palliative care to help reduce discomfort and pain Doctors continue to investigate ways to treat mesothelioma and how it expands New treatments include immunotherapy which relies on your bodys immune system to fight cancer This is an experimental treatment that has shown promise for certain mesothelioma patients Patients are also able to take part in clinical trials which are studies on new therapies Patients with mesothelioma tend to be treated at cancer centers with specialized doctors who treat the disease Diagnosis The first step to receiving treatment to extend your life span is to get a mesothelioma diagnosis Your doctors will begin by looking over your symptoms and health history and determining the type of mesothelioma that you have This is crucial because the three main mesothelioma cells types respond differently to treatment Your doctor may recommend an Xray chest scan or CT scan as the initial test In this test you lie on a table while the Xray or CT machine produces a precise image of your chest as well as the organs surrounding it Prior to the procedure a small injection of dye typically iodine is given This makes the tissues in your chest and abdomen lighter which makes it easier to be able to During this time you may be asked to perform an exercise to test your breathing If these tests show an indication of a tumor or mass that could be cancerous your physician may decide to take the procedure of a biopsy A biopsy is the removal an area of tissue from the tumor or mass either by surgery or by inserting a needle into the area The sample is then tested under a microscope in order to look for mesotheliomalike cells In certain cases our specialists employ ultrasound to help find lymph nodes that have enlarged which could be mesothelioma This procedure is referred to as endobronchial ultrasonographyguided needle biopsy or EBNA The procedure is performed as an outpatient so you can return home the next day A mesothelioma specialist will also require the stage of the cancer The stages are determined based on how the cancer has spread and what kind of mesothelioma you are suffering from Receiving a precise diagnosis from a mesothelioma specialist is the best way to make sure that you receive the right treatment Treatment A patients mesothelioma treatment plan is based on how far the disease has progressed and their overall health Mesothelioma patients generally receive multimodal therapy which consists of chemotherapy surgery and radiation The first step to treating mesothelioma involves a physical exam and telling your doctor about any asbestos exposure you might have had in the past Doctors may also request imaging scans or blood tests to determine if mesothelioma is present and to rule out other ailments These include CT computerized Tomography scans MRI magneticresonance imaging scans FDGPET scans fluorodeoxyglucose positron emission tomography and mediastinoscopy The majority of mesotheliomarelated pleural cases are treated surgically A patient may undergo a minimallyinvasive procedure referred to as videoassisted thoracoscopic surgery VAT or a CTguided needle biopsy Both surgeries can increase a patients life expectancy and reduce the symptoms Chemotherapy is a treatment that uses drugs to kill cancer cells and stop them from growing It is a common mesothelioma therapy and can extend survival It can be administered via intravenous drip IV or in pill form Radiation therapy is a mesothelioma treatment which can shrink tumors and kill cancerous cells It can be used to treat pleural cancers at various stages and to ease pain and prolong the lifespan of patients In the latter stages of mesothelioma therapy doctors focus on controlling symptoms to prolong the lifespan of a patient as long as possible Palliative care is the term used to describe the process of this type of treatment Despite the low survival rate of mesothelioma cancer there are still a lot of survivors Stephen Jay Gould was diagnosed with Peritoneal Peritoneal Cancer in 1982 He lived for another 20 years until he died of complications resulting from another illness Symptoms Mesothelioma may cause symptoms for months or even years before it is diagnosed Early symptoms could be mistaken for other ailments or ignored If you experience any of these symptoms it is crucial to see your physician immediately Your bodys organs are wrapped in a layer of tissue known as the mesothelium This layer prevents them from touching each against one another Mesothelioma is a cancer that affects mesothelium the cells that line your organs The lining surrounding your lung is the primary place where mesothelioma begins However it could develop in the heart pericardium as well as in your abdomen peritoneum as well as the lining around your testicles tunica vulginalis The initial signs of mesothelioma are often breathlessness and chest pain as well as fatigue Mesothelioma can also cause swelling of the chest wall or lungs which can cause an effusion in the pleura A pleural effusion could place pressure on the lungs making coughing difficult and difficult breathing Doctors diagnose mesothelioma after a thorough medical exam and examining the patients medical history They may also order chest Xrays to look for signs of abnormalities such as thickening in the lungs lining or fluid buildup on the chest wall They may also request an CT scan MRI or PET scan to gain a better view at your lungs or other tissues They can also flush any fluid that collects in the pleura or the peritoneum with an ultrasoundguided needle aspiration procedure mississippi mesothelioma lawsuit can determine which type of mesothelioma cells are making up the tumor and how they develop This will allow doctors to determine the most effective treatment options The three types of mesothelioma treatment are surgery radiation and chemotherapy Prevention Mesothelioma is not preventable however you can reduce your chance of developing it by avoiding people who are exposed to asbestos and avoiding it Exposure to asbestos could cause lung cancer or other illnesses that affect organ linings There are many kinds of mesothelioma Some are more serious than others Certain types of mesothelioma may be easier to treat Asbestos is a group of minerals that have microscopic fibers Manufacturers used asbestos in the construction industry and other products without knowing of the dangers it poses Bluecollar workers and veterans were especially exposed to asbestos Asbestos is known to be hazardous and you should not reside in a house or work in an old factory that contains it If you have an history of exposure to asbestos consult with your doctor about having regular screening Xrays CT or MRI scanners can reveal problems in your abdomen or lungs A biopsy may also help identify cancer in the lining of your chest or stomach Doctors can then examine a tissue sample from that region to determine whether you suffer from mesothelioma You could have pleural msothelioma which affects your lungs lining Other kinds include testicular pericardial or peritoneal It can take several years for mesotheliomas growth to manifest after exposure to asbestos Even then it can be difficult to recognize It often is misdiagnosed as a different illness or condition such as lung cancer pneumonia or bronchitis This could prevent you from receiving the correct treatment Researchers are working on improving diagnosis and developing tests that detect mesothelioma sooner This could lead to better treatment and a higher survival rate The research involves genetic tests to determine those who are most likely to develop mesothelioma
