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Mesothelioma Mesothelioma is a type of cancer that is associated with exposure to asbestos which is a mineral that occurs naturally The disease typically develops years after exposure Doctors treat mesothelioma by using chemotherapy radiation and surgery Treatment can help patients live longer There are three types The type of cells that is responsible for the tumor and its stage affects prognosis What is mesothelioma The cancerous mesothelioma forms in the mesothelium a thin layer of tissue that lines organs inside It is caused by asbestos which is a grouping of fibrous minerals The most common exposure to asbestos occurs when people swallow or inhale asbestos fibers These asbestos particles adhere to the organs linings and cause irritation They can also cause tumors The diagnosis of mesothelioma may be made by doctors after they have examined the tumors and obtain a tissue sample also known as a biopsy Mesothelioma is classified based on what kind of cells are located in the tumors The three mesothelioma types are epithelial also called sarcomatoid biphasic sarcomatoid and epithelial Epithelial mesothelioma is responsible for around 50 of all diagnoses Sarcomatoid Mesothelioma makes up 10 percent of all cases and has a worse prognosis than epithelial Biphasic mesothelioma consists of epithelial and Sarcomatoid cells and accounts for 30 to 40 percent of all diagnoses Symptoms of mesothelioma may include breathing problems chest pain or pain in the abdomen These symptoms may be similar to those of other conditions It is crucial to see a doctor right away in the event that you experience any of these The treatment for mesothelioma could reduce symptoms slow tumour development and help patients to live longer Treatment options include chemotherapy surgery and radiation therapy Patients can also seek palliative care to help reduce discomfort and pain Doctors continue to study ways to treat mesothelioma and how it can spread Immunotherapy is a brand new treatment that uses your own immune system to fight the cancer This is a trial treatment that has shown promise in certain mesothelioma patients Patients are also able to take part in clinical trials which are studies on new treatments Mesothelioma patients are typically treated at specialist cancer centers where they have the opportunity to consult with doctors who are experienced in treating the disease Diagnosis The first step to receiving treatment to prolong your life span is a mesotheliomarelated diagnosis Your doctor will begin the process by examining your symptoms and health history then determining the type of mesothelioma that you have This is important because the three primary mesothelioma cancer cells respond differently to treatment Your doctor might recommend a chest X ray or CT scan as the first test During the test you will be lying on a table while the Xray machine or CT scan produces a precise image of your chest as well as the surrounding organs A small injection of a dye most often iodine is usually administered prior to the procedure This makes the tissue in your abdomen or chest lighter and easier to observe During this time you may be asked to do an air test If these tests show an indication of a tumor or mass that could be cancerous your physician may decide to take an examination for biopsy A biopsy is the process of removing a sample from the tumor or mass by surgical removal or by inserting a needle into the area The sample is then tested under a microscope in order to look for mesothelioma cell In certain instances our specialists utilize ultrasound to identify enlarged lymph nodes that could be mesothelioma This procedure is called endobronchial ultrasoundguided aspiration also known as EBNA This procedure is done as an outpatient procedure meaning you can return home the next day A mesothelioma specialist will also require the stage of the disease The stages are determined by how far the cancer has spread and what kind of mesothelioma type you have Finding a reliable diagnosis from a mesothelioma expert is the best way to make sure that you receive the correct treatment orlando mesothelioma lawsuit is determined by the extent of their disease and their general health Mesothelioma patients typically receive multimodal therapy which consists of surgery chemotherapy and radiation The first step to treat mesothelioma begins with a physical examination and telling the doctor about any previous exposure to asbestos Doctors will also order scans of the blood and imaging to determine if mesothelioma is present and rule out other conditions These include CT computerized tomography scans MRI magnetic resonance imaging scans as well as FDGPET fluorodeoxyglucose positron emission tomography scans and mediastinoscopy used to study and sample lymph nodes that are located in the chest cavity The majority of mesothelioma pleural cases can be treated through surgery Patients can undergo a minimallyinvasive procedure referred to as videoassisted thoracoscopic surgery VAT or a CTguided needle biopsy Both surgeries can help reduce symptoms and increase the patients life expectancy Chemotherapy is a therapy that makes use of drugs to kill cancerous cells and stop them from growing It is a standard mesothelioma treatment and can prolong the time of treatment It can be administered through intravenous IV drip or pill form Radiation therapy is another mesothelioma cure that can kill cancer cells and shrink tumors It can be used to treat pleural tumors at different stages as well as to reduce pain and prolong the lifespan of patients In the last stages of mesothelioma treatment doctors concentrate on reducing symptoms to prolong the lifespan of patients as long as is possible This type of treatment is known as palliative treatment Despite the poor survival rate of mesothelioma theres still a lot of survivors Stephen Jay Gould was diagnosed with cancer of the peritoneal peritoneal area in 1982 He lived for 20 years until he died of complications from another illness Signs and symptoms Mesothelioma can trigger symptoms for months or even years before the diagnosis is made The initial symptoms are similar to those experienced by other conditions and its easy to overlook or misinterpret them for minor ailments However if you are experiencing any of these symptoms it is important to see your doctor right away The organs of your body are wrapped in a tissue layer called mesothelium This layer prevents them from coming into contact Mesothelioma is a disease that affects the mesothel that form the lining of a number of your organs The lining of your lung is the primary place where mesothelioma begins But it can develop in the heart pericardium abdomen peritoneum or the skin around your testicles tunica vulginalis The first signs of mesothelioma can be chest pain fatigue and breathlessness Mesothelioma can also cause an accumulation of fluid in the lungs or chest wall which can cause an pleural effusion Pleural effusions can place pressure on the lungs and cause coughing difficulties and breathing problems Doctors diagnose mesothelioma following a thorough medical examination and taking the patients history They can request chest Xrays which can reveal signs of abnormalities like thickening of the lung lining or a buildup of fluid in the chest wall You can also request a CT scan MRI or PET scan to have a more detailed look at your lungs as well as other tissues They can also make use of ultrasoundguided needles for draining fluid from the peritoneum and pleura A biopsy can help identify the mesothelioma type that is forming the tumor and how it is growing This can help doctors choose the most effective treatment options The three main mesothelioma types are radiation surgery and chemotherapy Prevention Mesothelioma is not preventable but you can reduce your risk by avoiding those who are exposed to asbestos and avoiding them Exposure to asbestos could cause lung cancer as well as other diseases that affect the lining of certain organs There are many types of mesothelioma some more dangerous than others Certain types of mesothelioma may be more manageable Asbestos is a group of minerals with tiny microscopic fibers It was utilized in construction and industrial products by manufacturers who were unaware of its dangers Bluecollar and veteran workers were particularly exposed to asbestos Asbestos has been proven to be dangerous and should not be a part of an old building or work in it If you have a history of exposure to asbestos or asbestosrelated diseases speak with your doctor about having regular screening Xrays and CT or MRI scans can identify problems with your lungs or abdomen A biopsy can reveal an abnormality in the lining of your stomach or chest Doctors can analyze tissue samples from this area to determine whether you suffer from mesothelioma You may have pleural mesothelioma that affects your lungs liner Other types include pericardial testicular or the peritoneal It can take years for mesothelioma to develop after exposure to asbestos Even then it can be difficult to identify It is often misdiagnosed with other illnesses or conditions like pneumonia bronchitis or cancer This could prevent you from receiving the right treatment Researchers are working to improve diagnosis and creating tests that detect mesothelioma sooner This could lead to better treatment and a greater chance of survival Genetic tests are used to determine those who are most likely to develop the disease
