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https://www.fireplacesandstove.com/products/us-stove-5040-compact-pellet-stove

Choosing Between a Wood and Pellet Stove Wood and pellet stoves are available in various styles to match fireplaces of all kinds They look attractive and provide warmth for homes Pellet stoves generate hot air through the burning of wood waste such as shavings and sawdust A fan is used to push exhaust gasses through specially designed venting system Cost One of the primary considerations when comparing a wood heat stove to pellet stoves is the price While pellet stoves can be more expensive upfront than their counterparts their prices are considerably lower they are compared to domestic fossil fuels and electric heating sources Additionally the longterm savings that can be realized through reduced dependence on a central heating system can make up for the initial cost Pellet stoves use a combustion chamber to burn compressed pellet fuel such as alfalfa oat or Timothy These pellets resemble wood and have a higher BTU per hour and higher heat content than cordwood Pellet fuel can be bought in bulk which reduces the time required to refill the stoves hopper The pellet stove has the benefit of being a selfcontained You can set the desired temperature on a thermostat and the stove will keep the room at this exact temperature This means you dont have to constantly add fuel to your fire and it prevents large temperature swings in your home that can occur when using a wood stove The advantages of pellet stoves is evident in the lower maintenance it requires than a wood stove A wood stove needs to be cleaned frequently to prevent creosote buildup but pellet stoves produce little and require only regular cleaning of the chimney vent to ensure maximum performance Upfront expenses for pellet stoves are typically more expensive than those for wood heat stoves however the energy savings they can provide could offset these costs over time A pellet stove requires power to put pellets into the combustion chamber This can pose a problem if there is an outage in power However battery backup systems are available to mitigate this danger Both types of wood heat stoves as well as pellet stoves are relatively safe to operate when properly maintained To ensure the security of your wood heat stove always adhere to the manufacturers guidelines regarding operation and maintenance This includes removing unburned pellets from the stove hopper and feed system at the end of each heating season and sweeping the vents for the flue every day to reduce the accumulation of soot Energy Efficiency A wood or pellet heater can be a good option for your home since they are more costeffective than gas or oil heaters They can also be used to create a cozy space and can also be used as an alternative heating method such as a fireplace or furnace If youre in the market for a new stove its important that you select the ideal one that meets your requirements and budget Pellet stoves have a rectangular shape They come with an hopper a combustion chamber and vent to exhaust combustion gases The stoves can be selflighting and include a thermostat to let you control the temperature in your home They can be used to heat small or large homes depending on the wattage of the unit and its capacity to generate a sufficient amount of heat per hour There are many different types of pellet fuel including wood nutshells and grain Other byproducts such as paper and cardboard are also a possibility Youll need to decide the type of pellets that you want to use Certain types of pellets burn well while others may produce too much ash miniature pellet stove have a higher energy density This means they will produce more heat than lesser brands Like a wood stove pellet stoves are powered by electricity which is used to operate fans and augers that deliver pellets into the combustion chamber An interruption in power can impact the amount of heat youre able to produce and you might need to install an emergency generator or backup system in the event of a power loss Pellet stoves are more efficient than wood burning stoves due to the fact that they require less air to burn and produce less creosote and ash Both pellet and wood stoves require some maintenance However wood stoves usually require more maintenance Youll need to periodically get rid of the accumulated clinker and ash from the bottom of your stove It is recommended to use a metal vacuum and a flexible hose to remove the hot material Based on the type of stove you choose to purchase youll likely require a change of the fire screen at least once a year as well Environmental Impact Wood burning stoves emit huge quantities of air pollutants including nitrogen oxides and volatile organic compounds furans and dioxins and volatile organic substances These emissions can also cause fine particle pollution that can be harmful to human health In addition burning wood produces creosote which is a toxic and carcinogenic chemical which accumulates in the flue vents and can cause house fires Wood pellets on the other hand create less air pollution and they do not produce creosote and require a smaller space for storage than logs Pellet stoves require more maintenance than log fireplaces They must be checked by both the homeowner and a professional annually to ensure they are working properly They also use electricity to power fans control systems pellet feeders and even controls Under normal usage a pellet stove consumes around 100 kilowatts per month The stove will not function when the power goes out in the event of a battery backup The species size the size and the moisture content of wood used will determine the efficiency of energy and environmental impact of a pellet stove or wood stove Wood pellets made from dense hardwoods like oak and hickory generate more heat on a perpound basis than pellets produced from softwoods such as pine or spruce The heattoweight ratio is an important factor Although the initial cost of pellet stoves is less than a wood stove it will need to be replaced every 10 to 15 years The majority of manufacturers recommend that you remove all pellets that are not used from the stove hopper and feed system at the conclusion of the heating season which will help keep the stove from rusting and make lighting the appliance at the beginning of the next heating season easier The flue vent needs to be cleaned on a regular basis to prevent soot accumulation Although the pellet stove performed better than the fireplace and spruce split log burner for most impact categories The results of this study are specific to the appliances tested and the conditions under which they were operated Further research is needed to evaluate the performance of various woodbased heating systems in homes from a cradle to grave perspective considering the management of forests pellet and wood split log production transport and storage and thermal energy production Maintenance To ensure that the process of burning remains efficient and smooth wood and pellet stoves require regular maintenance They need to be cleaned every week to scrub away ash and debris They should also be cleaned out of their ash pans and the vent pipes on a regular basis These guidelines help prevent the buildup of creosote which can cause a stove to malfunction Every season a professional technician should clean and inspect the pellet stove before each season This will help to spot any mechanical issues and address problems before they get worse In addition the technician should wash and examine the venting system to ensure it is in good operation The technician must also lubricate and clean the fans and replace any parts that are blocked Pellet stoves require more care than wood stoves because they are more complicated The controls the blower and hopper require electricity They also need to be connected to an exhaust pipe This can be a small rooftop chimney or a direct vent for the wall behind the stove The installer can guide the homeowner on the best way to arrange their home and stove style To prevent moisture exposure for both pellet and wood stoves should be stored in a dry clean area It is not recommended to store them directly on concrete floors because they will absorb moisture and become infected They should be stored in sealed storage containers to protect them from pests as well as other contaminants They should be checked regularly and refilled with highquality pellets Besides being an efficient heat source Wood and pellet stoves are a great way to reduce your energy costs But its important to choose the appropriate kind of wood or pellets to ensure that they burn efficiently Hickory oak and maple are great choices since they produce less creosote and contain a high amount of heat per pound It is essential to maintain your wood or pellet stove on a regular schedule to avoid costly repairs This will also increase the life span of your stove In addition to cleaning it regularly it is essential to examine the ventilation system for any obstructions and also clean the glass door