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Mesothelioma Mesothelioma a cancerous condition caused by asbestos exposure is a naturally occurring type of cancer The disease typically develops decades after exposure The treatment of mesothelioma by doctors is chemotherapy radiation surgery and chemotherapy Treatment can help patients live longer There are three kinds of mesothelioma The stage and type of cells in the tumor impact the prognosis What is mesothelioma Mesothelioma is a type of cancer that develops in the mesothelium a thin layer of tissue that lines internal organs It is caused by asbestos a grouping of fibrous minerals Asbestos exposure happens when people take in or breathe in stray fibers The asbestos particles stick to the organs linings and cause irritation They can also cause tumors Mesothelioma is detected when doctors study these tumors and then take an indepth sample of tissue known as a biopsy Mesothelioma can be classified according to the kind of cells are located in the tumors The three types are epithelial biphasic and sarcomatoid mesothelioma Epithelial mesothelioma is the most popular type which accounts for approximately 50 percent of all diagnoses Sarcomatoid mesothelioma makes up 10 percent of cases and has a less favorable prognosis than epithelial mesothelioma Biphasic mesothelioma is a mix of both epithelial and sarcomatoid cells and accounts for 30 to 40 percent of all diagnoses Mesothelioma symptoms include chest pain abdominal discomfort and breathing difficulties These symptoms are similar to those experienced by other diseases so it is essential to consult an expert if you are suffering from them Treatment for mesothelioma may alleviate symptoms slow tumour growth and allow patients to live longer Treatment options include radiation therapy chemotherapy and surgery Palliative treatment is available for patients and helps manage pain and discomfort Doctors continue to study ways to treat mesothelioma and how it expands irving mesothelioma lawsuit include immunotherapy which uses your bodys immune system to fight cancer This is a trial treatment that has shown promise for some mesothelioma patients Patients can also take part in clinical trials which are studies of new treatments Patients with mesothelioma are often treated at cancer centers with specialized doctors who treat the condition Diagnosis The first step towards receiving treatment to prolong your life span is to get a mesothelioma diagnosis Your doctor will look over your symptoms and medical history to determine the type of mesothelioma that you are suffering from This information is essential because the three main mesothelioma cells respond differently to treatment The first test your doctor may order is an Xray chest scan or CT scan During the test you will lay on a table while the Xray machine or CT scan produces a precise image of your chest and surrounding organs A small dose of dye usually iodine is typically administered prior the procedure This makes the tissue in your abdomen or chest lighter and makes it easier to observe You may also be asked to perform a the test of breathing at this time If these tests reveal the possibility of a cancerous tumor or mass the doctor will most likely take an examination for biopsy A biopsy is the process of removing the mass or tumor either surgically or by inserting a needle into the area The sample is then examined under a microscope to look for mesotheliomalike cells In some cases our experts use ultrasound to find lymph nodes with enlarged lymphatic vessels that could be mesothelioma This procedure is known as endobronchial ultrasonographyguided needle biopsy or EBNA It is done on an outpatient basis so you can go home the same day A mesothelioma expert will also be required to determine the mesotheliomas stage The stages are determined by the extent to which the cancer has spread and which type of mesothelioma it is A mesothelioma doctor can provide you with a reliable diagnosis to ensure that you receive the correct treatment Treatment A patients mesothelioma treatment program is based on how far the disease has advanced and their overall health Patients with mesothelioma typically receive multimodal treatments which include surgery chemotherapy and radiation The first step to treat mesothelioma is getting an examination for physical health and telling the doctor about any past exposure to asbestos Doctors can also request blood tests or imaging scans to check for mesothelioma and to rule out other diseases These include CT computerized tomography scans MRI magnetic resonance imaging scans FDGPET fluorodeoxyglucose Postron emission Tomography scans and mediastinoscopy used to look at and sample lymph nodes that are located in the chest cavity Surgery is an option for most pleural mesothelioma cases A patient can undergo a minimallyinvasive procedure referred to as videoassisted needle biopsy or CTguided thoracoscopic surgery Both surgeries can boost the life expectancy of a patient and alleviate symptoms Chemotherapy is a method of treatment that makes use of drugs to kill cancerous cells and stop them from expanding It is a standard mesothelioma therapy and can extend the life expectancy of patients It is administered via intravenous IV drip or pill form Radiation therapy is another mesothelioma cure that kills cancer cells and shrink tumors It can be given at different stages of pleural mesothelioma and also to ease the pain and make patients live longer In the late stages of mesothelioma therapy doctors concentrate on reducing symptoms to extend the lifespan of patients as long as possible Palliative treatment is the name of this type of treatment While the mesotheliomarelated survival rate is low There are many survivors For example paleontologist Stephen Jay Gould who was diagnosed with peritoneal mesothelioma in 1982 lived for another 20 years before passing away due to complications from another disease Symptoms A lot of people with mesothelioma suffer symptoms for months or even years before they are diagnosed Initial symptoms may be mistaken for other ailments or ignored If you are experiencing any of these symptoms it is important that you see your physician immediately The organs of your body are protected by mesothelium a layer This layer prevents them from touching each other Mesothelioma a form of cancer affects mesothelium which is the cells that line your organs Most mesothelioma cases begin in the lining around your lungs However it could also occur in the lining of your heart pericardium or abdomen peritoneum and within the lining surrounding your testicles tunica vaginalis The first signs of mesothelioma may include chest pain fatigue and breathlessness Mesothelioma may also cause an accumulation of fluid in the chest wall or lungs which can cause an effusion in the pleura A pleural effusion can place pressure on the lungs making coughing difficult and difficult breathing Doctors can diagnose mesothelioma by looking over the medical history of the patient and conducting an examination They may request chest Xrays to check for abnormalities such as thickening in the lungs lining or the buildup of fluid on the chest wall They may also request an MRI CT scan or PET scan to take more detailed pictures of the lung or other tissues in your body They can also use ultrasoundguided needles to drain fluid from the peritoneum and pleura A biopsy can assist in determining the mesothelioma type that is forming the tumor and how it is growing This can help doctors decide on the best treatment options The three main mesothelioma treatments are radiation surgery and chemotherapy Prevention Mesothelioma cant be prevented however you can reduce the risk by abstaining from asbestos and staying away from people who have it Exposure to asbestos can lead to lung cancer and other illnesses that affect the linings of certain organs There are a variety of mesothelioma types and some are more dangerous than others Certain types are more straightforward to treat than others Asbestos is made up of a group of minerals that have microscopic fibers Manufacturers used asbestos in the construction industry as well as other industrial products without knowing of its potential dangers Workers and veterans in blue collar jobs were the most exposed to asbestos Asbestos has been shown to be hazardous and you shouldnt live in an old factory or work there Talk to your doctor about regular screenings especially if you have an earlier background of asbestos exposure Xrays and CT or MRI scans can help identify issues with your lungs or abdomen A biopsy may also reveal an abnormality in the lining of your chest or stomach Doctors can then examine the tissue sample from that region to determine if you have mesothelioma You could have pleural melanoma which affects the lungs lining Other types include testicular pericardial or the peritoneal It can take a long time for mesothelioma to develop after exposure to asbestos Even so it can be hard to diagnose It is often misdiagnosed with other conditions or illnesses like pneumonia bronchitis or cancer This can hinder you from receiving the proper treatment Researchers are trying to improve diagnosis and develop tests that can detect mesothelioma earlier This could lead better treatments and a higher survival rate Genetic testing is used to identify those who are most likely to develop the disease

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