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https://www.iampsychiatry.uk/adult-adhd-medication/
The Most Effective ADHD Medication For Adults Adults suffering from ADHD are usually prescribed stimulants They assist in adjusting the levels of two chemical messengers in the brain that control attention The most effective adhd medication for adults is Strattera atomoxetine It comes as an oral capsule that can be taken with or without food Most people find it efficient It lasts longer than stimulants that have less time to take effect such as amphetamine or methylphenidate 1 Strattera Strattera atomoxetine is a nonstimulant ADHD drug performs differently than stimulant medications like Adderall It affects brain chemicals that regulate the control of impulses attention and behavior Most people who take Strattera see a significant improvement in their symptoms however the individuals response may differ The effectiveness of the medication is dependent on the symptoms you experience as well as other factors such as your overall health and genetics Stimulants like Ritalin or Vyvanse release amphetamine methylphenidate into your body in a rapid manner which improves concentration and reduces hyperactivity These medications can cause side effects including trouble sleeping as well as an increased risk of developing seizures and heart issues as well as tics which are abrupt movements and sounds like clearing the throat Stimulant drugs can also exacerbate tics in adults with Tourettes syndrome Strattera is a great choice for those with ADHD who want to avoid stimulant medications or cannot tolerate their negative effects The most commonly used dose of Strattera is 40 milligrams taken once daily in the morning The doctor might recommend a lower dosage or two divided doses You should not take more than 80 mg daily Some studies show that taking the medication in the morning can be more effective than when it is taken in the evening Strattera has the advantage of not being controlled substances This makes it more secure than other ADHD medication But it doesnt work well for all people so your doctor may try other medications before making a recommendation for this one Tell your doctor if you notice any changes in your mood or behavior while taking Strattera The FDA warns that the drug can increase the risk of suicidal thoughts especially early in treatment and when the dose is changed 2 Qelbree Qelbree is a brand name drug that doctors prescribe for adults suffering from ADHD It belongs to the class of medications known as selective norepinephrine reuptake inhibitors In a study financed by the manufacturer Supernus Pharmaceuticals researchers found that during a sixweek study the drug reduced ADHD symptoms in some adults It also improved performance and reduced impulsivity in some patients The medication can also assist with bipolar and depression Its important to talk with your doctor about your medical issues and goals before taking it Your doctor may also suggest therapy which can be used in conjunction with medication to enhance your overall treatment outcomes Adderall Ritalin and other stimulant drugs are typically the first choice for people who suffer from ADHD However they may not be appropriate for all Those who cannot tolerate stimulants or suffer from other adverse reactions can benefit from nonstimulant drugs such as Qelbree and Strattera In medication for adult add to stimulants which carry the potential to be addictive and dependence nonstimulant medications do not raise the levels of natural brain chemicals or affect parts of the brain that are involved in the process of focusing They also alleviate symptoms without jitters headache stomachaches insomnia and weight loss that are associated with stimulant use Qelbree is believed to increase the supply of dopamine and decrease the amount of norepinephrine that is present in the brain Doctors arent sure what the mechanism is Norepinephrine a neurotransmitter helps regulate impulses and concentration Qelbree has been approved by the Food and Drug Administration to treat children and adults 6 years and over It is an oral capsule that can be taken once a day at a dose that is initially low and can be adjusted up 3 Bupropion In addition to psychosocial therapy doctors frequently prescribe medication to treat ADHD The gold standard of firstline drugs is stimulant medication They can help alleviate symptoms and perform better at work home or at school Some people may have to try a variety of different medications before settling on one that works best for them Physicians can recommend specific brands of medication and offer regular checkups to make sure theyre working well Doctors may also prescribe nonstimulant medication These drugs are less dangerous for people suffering from heart disease and dont cause stimulant effects They can reduce impulsivity improve concentration and focus Bupropion commonly known as Wellbutrin is an antidepressant thats also used to treat ADHD It increases the levels of dopamine which is a chemical messenger and norepinephrine a neurotransmitter This helps to calm people and improves impulse control Doctors may prescribe it as a tablet that has immediaterelease or an extendedrelease The tablet that is immediaterelease is more effective The extendedrelease tablet is slower but lasts longer It is important to inform your doctor about any other medications youre taking or taken in the past including overthecounter drugs and supplements Certain medications like Guanfacine or clonidine can interact with the medication If you suffer from an underlying condition your doctor may suggest other options for treatment such as an SSRI selective serotonin reuptake inhibitor or an SNRI serotonin and norepinephrine reuptake inhibitor Both were developed to treat anxiety and depression They can also reduce ADHD symptoms by decreasing impulsivity and improving mood focus and attention GPs can also refer people to psychological therapy for example CBT cognitive behavioural therapy This is a talking therapy that has been proven to benefit people suffering from ADHD It helps people with ADHD new ways to think and behave It can also improve relationships and family life 4 Guanfacine Guanfacine is totally different from stimulants It reduces the activity in certain brain regions to regulate impulsedriven behavior It is available as a guanfacine tablet Tenex or extendedrelease tablets under the brand name Intuniv It could take several weeks to feel the full effect of the drug Doctors usually start patients on a low dosage and gradually increase the dosage It isnt known how guanfacine helps to treat ADHD however it could be able to help by reducing norepinephrine levels in certain areas of the brain that control impulsivity and attention It also is believed to reduce blood pressure In a study lasting eight weeks guanfacine markedly reduced ADHD symptoms compared to placebo The improvement was not as significant however as with stimulants This medication is usually only prescribed for ADHD when stimulants like amphetaminedextroamphetamine Adderall are not tolerated or do not produce adequate results It is also employed when the patient is aged between the age of 6 and 17 years old or in cases where a medical condition renders it unsafe to take stimulants Stimulants regulate and boost levels of neurotransmitters in the brain including norepinephrine and dopamine They can enhance focus concentration and impulsiveness Nonstimulant medicines such as bupropion and atomoxetine slow down the rate at which the brain absorbs these neurotransmitters They can be utilized as part of the treatment plan which includes treatment for behavioral disorders Lisdexamfetamine stimulates certain areas of the brain which improves concentration improves impulsiveness and focus and can also be given to teens and adults when methylphenidate treatment hasnt improved symptoms Lisdexamfetamine is a firstchoice drug for children older than 5 who suffer from ADHD but it can be offered to teenagers and adults whos symptoms dont improve after at least six weeks of treatment methylphenidate or other stimulants 5 Clonidine Clonidine is part of a category of medications called alphaadrenergic agonists These drugs increase blood flow by relaxing blood arteries Clonidine can also reduce diarrhea Initially it was approved by the FDA to treat high blood pressure hypertension It is now used to treat various ailments and symptoms including anxiety and depression Clonidine is also effective for those suffering from irritable Bowel Syndrome Your doctor might prescribe it as a patch or tablet It is typically taken along with other ADHD medication Its important to take this medication according to the instructions or else it wont be effective Clonidine is available as a brandname drug Kapvay and also as a generic version clonidine ER Kapvay XR The dosage for adults is 01 mg taken orally before time of bed The dosage can be increased in increments of 01 mg every week until your physician determines the maximum daily dose Clonidine has been proven to be effective in improving sleep quality a common side effect of stimulant drugs It can also help in reducing the side effects of stimulants such as aggression jitteriness and tics However it is recommended that the American Academy of Sleep Medicine suggests experimenting with behavioral strategies for insomnia prior to prescribing medication Clonidine is known to interact with several other medications including sedatives and antipsychotics It can also increase the risk of seizure in some people Clonidine may also raise your blood pressure and heart rate and heart rate so it is important to let your doctor know about any medication youre taking or if you have an medical background It is also important to gradually reduce the dose of clonidine in order to avoid sudden withdrawal This can result in headaches high pressure and chest tightness as well as nervousness
