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Mesothelioma Mesothelioma is a type of cancer correlated with exposure to asbestos which is a mineral that occurs naturally The disease usually develops for years after exposure Doctors treat mesothelioma with chemotherapy radiation and surgery Treatment can help patients live longer There are tulsa mesothelioma lawsuit The stage and the type of cells that compose the tumor influence the prognosis What is Mesothelioma The cancerous mesothelioma forms in the mesothelium a thin layer of tissue that lines internal organs It is caused by exposure to asbestos which is a class of fibrous minerals Asbestos is a risk when people swallow or inhale stray fibers These asbestos particles adhere to the organs linings they irritate and cause tumors Mesothelioma is diagnosed when doctors look at the tumors and collect an indepth sample of tissue called a biopsy Mesothelioma is classified by type depending on the type of cell found in the tumours The three types of mesothelioma are epithelial also known as sarcomatoid biphasic and sarcomatoid Epithelial mesothelioma is by far the most frequent type which accounts for approximately 50 percent of all diagnoses Sarcomatoid mesothelioma accounts for 10 of cases and has a poorer prognosis than epithelial mesothelioma Biphasic Mesothelioma can be described as a mix of epithelial cells and sarcomatoid ones It accounts for 30 to 40 percent of all diagnoses Mesothelioma symptoms include chest pain abdominal pain and breathing difficulties These symptoms may be similar to other ailments It is crucial to see a doctor right away if you experience them Treatment for mesothelioma might help alleviate symptoms slow tumor growth and allow patients live longer Treatment options include chemotherapy surgery and radiation therapy Palliative care is offered to patients and helps to manage discomfort and pain Doctors are still looking for ways to treat mesothelioma as well as how it expands New treatments include immunotherapy which relies on your bodys immune system to fight cancer This is an experimental treatment that has shown promise for some mesothelioma patients Patients are also able to take part in clinical trials which are studies of new treatments The majority of mesothelioma patients will be treated at specialist cancer centers where they have the opportunity to consult with doctors who are experienced in treating the condition Diagnosis The first step to receive treatment to extend your life span is to get a mesothelioma diagnosis Your doctor will begin by examining your health history and symptoms before determining what type of mesothelioma you have This is important because the three mesothelioma cells respond differently to treatment Your doctor might recommend an Xray chest scan or CT scan as the first test During the procedure youll lie on a table as the Xray machine or CT scan produces a precise image of your chest as well as the surrounding organs Prior to the procedure a small injection of dye typically Iodine is administered This makes the tissues in your abdomen or chest lighter and makes it easier to observe You might be asked to take an exercise in breathing during this time If these tests reveal the possibility of a tumor or a mass that could be cancerous your doctor might require a biopsy A biopsy involves the removal of samples from the mass or tumor via surgery or by inserting a needle into the region The sample is then tested under a microscope in order to look for mesothelioma tumor cells Our doctors may employ ultrasound to detect lymph nodes that are swelling which could be mesothelioma This procedure is known as endobronchial Ultrasonographyguided needle biopsy or EBNA This procedure is carried out as an outpatient so you are able to return home the next day A mesothelioma specialist will be required to determine your mesotheliomas stage The stages are determined by the extent to which the cancer has spread and which mesothelioma type it is A mesothelioma expert can provide you with a precise diagnosis to ensure that you receive the appropriate treatment Treatment The treatment plan for mesothelioma patients is determined by the severity of the disease as well as their general health Mesothelioma patients typically undergo multimodal therapy that consists of chemotherapy surgery and radiation The first step in treating mesothelioma is to undergo an examination on the body and advising the doctor about your previous exposure to asbestos Doctors may also request blood tests or imaging scans to look for mesothelioma and rule out any other ailments These include CT computerized tomography scans MRI magnetic resonance imaging scans FDGPET fluorodeoxyglucose Postron emission Tomography scans and mediastinoscopy used to examine and test lymph nodes inside the chest cavity Most pleural cases of mesothelioma are treated surgically Patients can undergo a minimally invasive procedure such as videoassisted needle biopsy or CTguided surgical thoracoscopic Both surgeries are able to reduce symptoms and increase a patients life expectancy Chemotherapy utilizes drugs to kill cancer cells and prevent them from growing It is a common mesothelioma therapy and can extend the duration of survival It is available as an intravenous drip IV or in pill form Radiation is a mesothelioma therapy that can shrink tumors and kill cancerous cells It can be used to treat pleural cancer in different stages as well as to ease pain and prolong the lives of patients In the latter stages of mesothelioma doctors usually focus on controlling symptoms and prolonging the patients life for as long as possible This type of treatment is known as palliative care Despite the poor survival rate of mesothelioma cancer there are still a lot of survivors Stephen Jay Gould was diagnosed with Peritoneal Peritoneal Cancer in 1982 He lived another 20 years until he died of complications from a different illness Symptoms A lot of people with mesothelioma suffer symptoms for months or years before they are diagnosed Early symptoms can be mistaken for other illnesses or overlooked However if you are experiencing any of these symptoms it is crucial to see your doctor as soon as possible Organs in your body are encased in a layer of tissue known as the mesothelium This layer keeps them from colliding with each against one another Mesothelioma is a cancer that affects mesothelium which is the cells that line your organs The majority of cases of mesothelioma start within the lining of your lungs however it can also occur in the lining of your heart pericardium or abdomen peritoneum and in the lining of your testicles tunica vaginalis The first signs of mesothelioma are often breathlessness and chest pain as well as fatigue Mesothelioma can also cause an accumulation of fluid in the chest wall or lungs that can lead to an effusion in the pleura A pleural effusion could put pressure on the lungs causing difficulty breathing and cough Doctors diagnose mesothelioma after taking a patients medical history and doing an exam They can request chest Xrays which may reveal abnormalities such as thickening of the lung lining or the accumulation of fluid in the chest wall You can also request a CT scan MRI or PET scan to get a better look at your lungs and other tissues They can also use ultrasoundguided needles for draining fluid from the pleura and peritoneum A biopsy can determine which type of mesothelioma cells are making up the cancer and how they are growing This can help doctors choose the most effective treatment options Treatment radiation and surgery are the three different types of mesothelioma treatments that are standard The following is a list with preventions Mesothelioma is not curable However you can reduce the risk by avoiding asbestos and staying away from those who suffer from it Exposure to asbestos can cause lung cancer or other illnesses that affect organ linings There are many types of mesothelioma and some of them are more serious than others Certain types of mesothelioma are more manageable Asbestos is a class of minerals that contain tiny microscopic fibers Manufacturers employed it in industrial and construction products without knowing about its potential dangers Veterans and bluecollar workers were the most exposed to asbestos Asbestos has been found to be a risk and you shouldnt stay in an old building or work in it Discuss with your doctor regular screenings especially if you have a past history of exposure to asbestos Xrays as well as CT or MRI scans can identify issues with your lungs or abdomen A biopsy may also help identify the presence of a tumor in the chests lining or stomach Doctors can analyze tissue samples from this area to determine if youre suffering from mesothelioma It is possible that you have pleural msothelioma which affects your lungs liner Other types include peritoneal mesothelioma pericardial mesothelioma or testicular mesothelioma After exposure to asbestos it may take many years before mesothelioma starts to manifest Even then it can be difficult to recognize It is often mistakenly diagnosed as a different illness or condition like lung cancer pneumonia or bronchitis This can hinder you from receiving the right treatment Researchers are working to improve diagnosis and design tests that detect mesothelioma earlier This could lead to better treatments and a higher survival rate Genetic tests are used to determine the people most likely to develop the disease
