Kimjon

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To know the prevalence of sun exposure and protection behaviors in a group of adolescents and to compare them with a group of adults in Mexico City Descriptive crosssectional study in students aged 16 to 18 years and in adults older than 18 years Sevenhundred and fortyeight students were surveyed 60 were females and 40 males 90 seek shade 701 avoid exposing themselves to the sun from 1000 to 1600 hours and 306 use sunscreen Out of 620 adults 675 were women and 324 were men 826 seek shade 602 avoid the sun from 1000 to 1600 hours and 481 use sunscreen 729 of adults and 808 of adolescents are exposed to the sun due to domestic activities There is a similar trend in sun protection and exposure behaviors in adolescents and adults The prevalence of sunscreen use in adults is high in comparison with adolescents There is a similar trend in sun protection and exposure behaviors in adolescents and adults The prevalence of sunscreen use in adults is high in comparison with adolescents Promoting breast cancer BC detection in women by means of mammography is a viable strategy to reduce the number of diagnoses at clinically advanced stages and mortality To describe the results reported by mammography studies in women carried out nationally during 20132017 and to analyze the spatiotemporal trend of Breast Imaging Reporting and Data System BIRADS categories suggestive of malignancy by State Longitudinal analytical design that included information on mammography studies of women according to age group 40 and 40 evaluated in units of the Ministry of Health of Mexico during 20132017 The frequency of BIRADS categories and a standardized rate suggestive of malignancy categories 4 and 5 were estimated in women aged 40 years and spatial statistics were used to analyze the trend by State A total of 3659151 mammograms were analyzed 985 in women aged 40 years The malignancysuggestive rate decreased from 383 2013 to 31 2017 per 100000 women aged 40 years however the risk of detection increased up to 13 times in ten States Although the risk of detection in categories suggestive of malignancy decreased at the national level some States need to reinforce the application of BC detection programs through mammography and increase the participation of the target population Although the risk of detection in categories suggestive of malignancy decreased at the national level some States need to reinforce the application of BC detection programs through mammography and increase the participation of the target populationThe coronavirus disease 2019 COVID19 pandemic has affected all dimensions of health care including exclusive breastfeeding assurance and its promotion The risk of contagion and the consequences of the pandemic have raised concerns among future mothers or in those who are already breastfeeding due to the risk of possible transmission of the virus through breast milk although active severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 SARSCoV2 has not yet been detected in breast milk The fear of contagion has favored motherchild isolation policies So far there is no evidence of vertical transmission and the risk of horizontal transmission in the infant is similar to that of the general population In infants with COVID19 breastfeeding can even favorably change the clinical course of the disease To determine the psychosocial and economic impact suffered by patients diagnosed with uveitis in Mexico Survey in uveitisdiagnosed patients Demographic data and socioeconomic level were recorded Symptoms time to diagnosis type of treatment behavior attitudes and feelings towards the disease were identified One hundred surveys were conducted in patients with uveitis who had a mean age of 45 1708 years and socioeconomic level D 54 were females Diagnostic delay was 187 273 years Annually patients attend 21 214 appointments per month and are admitted once to the emergency department and remain hospitalized for 37 days SEL120 Patients use systemic treatment with steroidal antiinflammatory drugs 53 immunosuppressant agents 31 biological therapy 7 topical treatment with lubricants 44 or steroids 26 and undergo surgery 39 Observed comorbidities include hypertension diabetes mellitus rheumatoid arthritis 18 Sjögrens syndrome systemic lupus erythematosus and nonspecific chronic ulcerative colitis Complications visual impairment cataracts and blindness Uveitis affects their life in 83 of cases in 41 does it daily and 49 need care from another person Seventynine percent receive private care and 43 have social security with 3590 273065 pesos being spent monthly on medicines transportation medical appointments and studies Annually work absenteeism is 85 1456 days plus 70 days of disability or hospitalization 51 refer lack of support to learn about the disease This is the first national study to portray the condition of patients with uveitis and the shortcomings they go through including the economic and biopsychosocial fields This is the first national study to portray the condition of patients with uveitis and the shortcomings they go through including the economic and biopsychosocial fields Family history of thyroid disease FHTD constitutes a possible risk factor for congenital hypothyroidism CH in the general population however FHTD possible relationship with CH in subjects with Down syndrome DS has not yet been explored To determine whether FHTD is associated with an increased incidence of CH in neonates with DS Hospitalbased casecontrol study in 220 neonates with DS Thyroid function tests of 37 infants with DS and positive FHTD cases were compared with those of 183 newborns with DS without FHTD control group Data were analyzed using multivariate logistic regression analysis and adjusted odds ratios aORs with their respective 95 confidence intervals CI were calculated Nine newborns with DS in our sample had CH 41 In the multivariate analysis FHTD showed an association with CH in neonates with DS aOR 83 95 CI 20343 particularly in males aOR 90 95 CI 16496 In contrast newborns with DS without FHTD were less likely to suffer from CH aOR 0