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https://www.iampsychiatry.uk/adult-adhd-medication/

Medication For ADHD What Are the Side Effects Many people suffering from ADHD find their symptoms improve with medication However each person reacts differently to different medications and adverse effects can be a problem Methylphenidate belongs to a class of drugs known as stimulants It works by increasing levels of a chemical within the brain that assists in controlling the behavior and attention Stimulant medications Stimulant medication can improve attention and concentration for 70 to 80 children and adults that take it They alter neurotransmitters such as norepinephrine and dopamine in the brain They typically cause an initial increase in blood pressure and heart rate which lasts for several hours Many experts recommend that you start low and gradually increase the dosage over a period of time Stimant medication is taken by mouth usually every day either once or twice Most are available in both short and longacting formulas Shortacting stimulants begin to show their effects within a couple of hours and should be taken 3 times a day longacting stimulants last 812 hours and are taken once per day These medications can trigger unwanted side effects such as anxiety insomnia and nausea Some people can become angry or moody However these effects usually disappear over time and are able to be controlled by altering the dosage In certain instances stimulants can change your personality You might become more withdrawn and sluggish or obsessive and rigid They can also increase the risk of other mental disorders like mania and depression The majority of stimulants are controlled substances and require a prescription They are often misused by adolescents and adults for the purpose of performance enhancement and they can cause addiction if taken in a way that is not prescribed Because of the dangers doctors must be cautious in assessing the need for stimulant medication and to monitor the dosage and side effects carefully Nonstimulant drugs There are a number of nonstimulant ADHD treatments and the most effective one depends on the person These prescription medications dont affect the same brain chemicals that stimulants do Nonstimulants are less likely to have negative side effects however they take longer to work and only last for a period of 24 hours Most of these drugs work by increasing norepinephrine levels in the brain This includes antidepressants like bupropion Wellbutrin nortriptyline and Pamelor Psychotherapy Talk therapy can teach the patient how to deal with their symptoms and also develop new coping strategies like stress management or impulsivity control BetterHelp an online therapy service connects people with licensed therapists who are trained to treat ADHD and other mental health disorders You can get matched to a therapist within 48 hours after completing a free online assessment add medication uk or nonstimulant medications can help people with ADHD reduce their impulsivity and increase their ability to focus however they do not solve the root cause In addition to talking therapy cognitive behavior therapy and mindfulnessbased therapies can teach a person techniques to control the impulsive behavior of their children and increase their ability to manage their emotions These techniques can be learned through an ADHD coach or by experimenting with a trained therapist Parents and caregivers can be taught these methods to assist their child or adult suffering from ADHD In certain situations the combination of medications and talk therapy might be the best option

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