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How to Choose the Right Oven and Hob for Your Kitchen If youre looking for an oven or hob that is new weve got the sizes features and styles to match your kitchen Generally simple to use and hardwearing solid plate hobs are sealed metal plates that cook your cookware Theyre ideal for flatbased products and are costeffective to run Origins Ovens are commonly used in kitchens around the world to bake and roast food items Generally they are fueled by electricity or gas with bottle gas models available in some markets however ovens can also use other fuels like charcoal or wood In many homes the oven is usually surrounded by a kitchen hob where food can be cooked A hob is a burner that can be turned on and off An oven is a sealed enclosure that cooks food in the middle The first ovens were huge brick and mud constructions that had a fire for heating food They were used to bake bread cook meat and other meals since they were relatively good at containing the heat to maintain an even temperature and were able to be shared amongst family members However these open pits and furnaces had three major disadvantages they were risky because of the smoke and flames that could be seen and they used a lot of fuel wood and it was difficult to control the cooking process and heat A solution was found with ovens that resembled fireplaces with a chimney that closed off the fire to reduce the intensity and amount of smoke and make it easier to manage These were common in the 16th and 17th centuries They were found in homes of the wealthy with separate kitchens with a chimney as well as more than one fireplace and oven By the mid19th Century European ovens were a popular feature in kitchens This was partly due to the fact that the oven was an essential feature as it was safer and more efficient to cook in an oven than over an open flame or in a cauldron It is believed that the growth and use of the oven was with changes in cooking methods and recipes which led to a greater emphasis on casseroles and meat In certain recipes like those by Nigella she may suggest cooking the pan on the hob However this can be misleading because a hob in British English is a stovetop The North American equivalent is a range or cooktop so it can be confusing if you are not familiar with the British terminology Functions Oven functions also known as cooking modes are preprogrammed choices that control the way that ovens heating elements and fan function based on the recipe youre making They are designed to help you cook food more efficiently and effectively while preserving flavour and texture Ovens come with a traditional mode that cooks food from the top to the bottom There is also a fanassisted mode which makes use of an integrated fan to circulate air around the oven which allows for more uniform and faster heating There are a variety of oven and hob functions to pick from and its important to know the various features to determine which ones are right for your requirements The fanpowered function of the oven is ideal to cook a variety of foods It can heat the oven more evenly than a conventional oven and is perfect for baking grilling and roasting Its especially useful for meals that require a fast crisp finish like pizza or pies The FanAssisted setting comes with an angled top and a line on the bottom It can cut down up to 40 percent of cooking time Some ovens have a grilling feature that combines heat from the bottom and top of the oven giving your food the perfect charcoal Its perfect for kebabs of meat or vegetables and can be identified with zigzags or straight lines like FanAssisted This mode is typically found on the bottom shelf of the oven Be sure to verify the temperature settings of your oven to ensure that you dont overcook Other oven functions include slow cooking proofing bread and pastries and much more These are usually preprogrammed and provide a controlled warm atmosphere to help rise dough and develop flavors There are also some ovens that have steam functions which are perfect for creating healthy nutritious foods It adds a delicate and rich flavor to baked items including poultry vegetables and custards Utilizing this feature is as simple as pouring water into the reservoir inside your oven and turning it on with certain models automatically changing the amount of steam based on the temperature that is selected Types There are a variety of ovens and hobs available on the market They range from traditional gas models to modern electric ones It is essential to choose the oven and hob that is suitable for your needs Consider features like selfcleaning or smart features Gas ovens are a common option and are suitable for most kitchens They are simple to use because they come with rings on the burners as well as a grate where pans rest that emits heat Gas hobs are also energyefficient and offer precise temperature control This can help you lower your energy bills They may take longer to warm up than electric hobs and can be more difficult to clean up with residue Electric hobs come in a range of designs including induction and ceramic Induction hobs can be a little more expensive but they are energy efficient because the hob only is heated when you put an item on it They also remain cool to the touch which makes them safer for children and are fairly quick to warm up They can also be slow to cool off and do not heat up evenly Plate hobs are another staple of the kitchen offering an array of electric cooking zones on an even surface that is placed beneath your kitchen units They are sleek and have a modern look that will complement most kitchens They arent easy to keep clean as they contain multiple cooking zones which can cause uneven heating and can leave burn marks on the surface if not properly cleaned Single ovens that are builtin are the most common type of oven and can be placed under a hob or at eye level in an integrated unit They are often big enough to accommodate a large dinner and are available in various sizes so be certain to consider your familys size when choosing an oven You can also find them with additional features like grill or steam functions Installation It may be worth hiring an electrician to set up an oven that is new for you or to replace an old one This will ensure that the electrical circuit is properly set up and that the new oven is safe to use A licensed electrician can adhere to local regulations to ensure that your installation is compliant with all safety standards Youll need all the tools and materials that you require before beginning the installation of your new electric hob and oven This includes wire nuts an electric tape screwdriver as well as an electrical circuit tester and conduit Check Ovens Hobs in your home to make sure it can handle a new electric hob and oven The first step of putting in a new stove and oven is to remove any old appliances To do this locate the bolts or screws that hold the old appliance in place and remove them with care After the appliance is removed the space where the new one is installed must be clean and free of any obstructions Then a junction box must be installed and connected to the electrical supply using conduit It is important to follow the guidelines of the manufacturer and any local regulations Once electrical connections have been completed after which the oven and hob can be lifted into position The fitter will then use the clips that came with the hob to hold it to the wall and ensure that it is flush with the worktop The fitter will then test the hob to ensure it is operating properly It is recommended to hire a professional to install a gas stove and oven Gas installation is not like connecting an electric oven A CORGI registered engineer must connect the pipes Its also an excellent idea to get an oven hood fitted in case you dont have one as it will help to ventilate your kitchen and is required by Part F of the Building Regulations
