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https://timeoftheworld.date/wiki/A_Look_At_The_Good_And_Bad_About_Treatment_Of_ADD_In_Adults
Treatments For ADD Drugs and Counselling Counseling and drugs are both effective treatments for ADD It is essential to try both to determine which is more effective People with classic ADD are disorganized inattentional and often hyperactive They have a low blood flow to their prefrontal cortex the basal ganglia and the thalamus They also have low levels of dopamine Dopamine levels are typically increased in response to treatment Stimulants Stimulants speed up the bodys systems They are legally available as prescription drugs including amphetamines Adderall and Dexedrine and methylphenidates Concerta and Ritalin and diet aids like Didrex Bontril and Fastin and also used illegally frequently mixed with other substances like methcathinone and cocaine crack They are available as syrups liquids pills or patches They enhance concentration by increasing the levels of norepinephrine and dopamine in brain synapses They also reduce impulsivity and hyperactivity and improve working memory They are the most frequently prescribed medication for people suffering from ADHD adhd adults treatment can cause sideeffects like a decrease in appetite or trouble sleeping as well as an increase in blood pressure or heart rate They can also interfere with certain medical treatments and medications Therefore its crucial to discuss any concerns with your doctor Around 70 to 80 people who take ADHD medication will experience an improvement in symptoms Different people respond in a different way to the medication and the effects might not last long Some people arent a fan of stimulants or dont like their side effects In this situation doctors may prescribe nonstimulant medications They arent as effective as stimulants but they do help improve attention focus and control of impulses Doctors often prescribe these medications together with stimulants to increase the effectiveness Nonstimulant medications take longer to start working and they dont react as quickly They affect neurotransmitters differently than stimulants and dont raise dopamine levels in the brain Examples include atomoxetine clonidine and the guanfacine The most frequently reported side effect of these medications is drowsiness However the drowsiness can be decreased by increasing the dose or taking them before the time of sleep The drowsiness will subside within a few weeks of beginning treatment Antidepressants The majority of antidepressants alter the chemical composition in the brain referred to as neurotransmitters They are classified according to the way they affect these neurotransmitters with each class having a variety of medications that perform in slightly different ways These include selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors SSRIs serotoninnorepinephrine reuptake inhibitors SNRIs atypical antidepressants tricyclic antidepressants and monoamine oxidase inhibitors MAOIs A medical professional might recommend one of these groups in order to alleviate anxiety and depression symptoms These medications may not provide immediate relief It may take several weeks before you feel the full benefits Your doctor and you will decide the best treatment for you They can mix two antidepressants or other medicines to boost the effects of your treatment This is called augmenting The most commonly used augmentation drugs are aripiprazole quetiapine and lithium Different antidepressants can have different side effects It is essential to talk with your doctor about the side effects since some of them could interfere with your daily activities These side effects could be mild or serious dependent on the type of antidepressant that you are taking Tell your doctor if youre taking any other medication including herbal remedies or overthecounter medications such as St Johns Wort SSRIs are the most commonly prescribed antidepressants and are known to have less adverse effects than other types of antidepressants The SSRIs include fluoxetine Prozac and paraxetine Paxil and Pexeva as well as sertraline Zoloft SNRIs increase the levels of serotonin as well as norepinephrine within the brain This is why SNRIs are thought to be more effective than SSRIs They also have a shorter halflife and are less likely than SSRIs to interact with other drugs SNRIs are duloxetine Cymbalta and venlafaxine Effexor Atypical antidepressants are utilized for their energizing effects and help you feel more awake They could be helpful for people suffering from insomnia or extremely severe anxiety They include bupropion Wellbutrin Zyban Wellbutrin and mirtazapine Remeron These drugs can cause jitteriness sleepiness or drowsiness but they can be beneficial for many people suffering from depression ADHD and anxiety They are also used for the treatment of bulimia as well as to aid in quitting smoking Cognitive behavioural therapy Cognitive behavioural therapy CBT is a scientificallybased treatment for mental health disorders It is based upon the idea that feelings and thoughts are connected and can be altered CBT is a goaloriented shortterm process that can teach you new methods to deal with stressors and bad habits It can be used to treat anxiety depression and bipolar disorder CBT seeks to transform unhelpful thoughts and emotions into positive emotions or behaviors The technique is a mixture of two treatments cognitive therapy and behavior therapy Its a form of psychotherapy thats usually shortterm and can be done in a group or an individual setting You will be taught a variety of techniques by a therapist and then you will practice them in daily life Some of these techniques include the ability to recognize negative automatic thoughts practicing mindfulness meditation and keeping a thought journal A Therapist can also help you identify negative thoughts that lead you to adopting maladaptive behavior and show you how to change these thoughts They will also teach you how to solve problems in your daily life CBT therapists will also guide you to set goals that are SMART specific measurable attainable relevant timebased and relevant to aid in tracking your progress While each type of CBT employs a distinct approach all cognitive behavioral treatments focus on identifying and changing the thinking patterns that cause emotional distress Therapists employ various methods but they all operate on the principle of operant and classical conditioning that involves the association of stimuli with their effects During treatment you will be rewarded for the accomplishment of tasks adhd treatments adults ll also be penalized if you fail to complete the task In your first few sessions with your therapist you and the therapist will look for problematic behaviors and replace them with healthy ones You may be given homework to help you master the skills It is possible that you will require anywhere between six and twenty oneonone sessions depending on the nature and severity of your illness CBT can be used to treat a variety of disorders that include depression anxiety and posttraumatic stress disorder PTSD It is also effective for adult ADHD that affects people as young as seven Counselling Counselling is a kind of psychotherapy which uses regular scheduled sessions with an therapist counsellor to discuss your concerns The sessions can last up to 50 minutes and can be conducted facetoface in groups or by phone Counselling can aid people suffering from many mental health issues including schizophrenia depression and bipolar disorder Counselling can be used to talk about friendship family and relationship issues as well as workrelated problems A counsellor will listen carefully to your concerns and provide an objective view They can identify patterns of behaviour and suggest ways you can alter them They can teach you coping skills and techniques to manage depression anxiety or stress They can assist you in adjusting to major life changes such as divorce or loss of a loved one They can teach you how to manage chronic illnesses and addictions Some counsellors charge fees for their services while others are covered by Medicare rebates if you have mental health plans from your doctor