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https://www.iampsychiatry.uk/adult-adhd-medication/
How Does Medication For ADHD Work Stimulants help improve your ability to focus and control impulses by increasing levels of dopamine and norepinephrine within your brain They are available in immediaterelease short acting and extended release tablets that are taken every day in the morning Nonstimulant drugs take longer to work but they can also enhance the ability to control impulses and attention Atomoxetine Strattera and Guanfacine Viloxazine are in the antidepressant class and boost levels of norepinephrine Stimulants The most frequently prescribed ADHD medications include stimulants like dexamphetamine methylphenidate and lisdexamfetamine These drugs increase the levels of norepinephrine and dopamine in the brain These neurotransmitters help the prefrontal cortex which controls the planning and organization of tasks The stimulants can help reduce ADHD symptoms for up to 90 of adults and children who use them These symptoms include fumbling and talking over other people They can also cause the inability to finish or completing tasks and difficulty in complete tasks Medications also can help with social issues such as not listening to others or having trouble keeping promises Medications start working when they cross the bloodbrain barrier which can take between 45 and 60 minutes This is why people notice changes in their brains almost immediately A doctor can increase the dosage gradually over three or four weeks for children Teachers and parents can provide feedback on the efficacy of the medication throughout this time GPs can also monitor the effects of medication using scales such as the Connor global index score which compares a child with other children of their age and gender who do not have ADHD The doctor will go over with the patient and their family the risks benefits and side effects associated with different medications It is important to tell the truth especially if you dont see any improvement in your condition with your medication The GP might suggest a different treatment Nonstimulant drugs ADHD can be treated with various other treatments Certain are antidepressants like bupropion Wellbutrin that helps by increasing the neurotransmitters norepinephrine and dopamine and other older medications such as tricyclics They are less likely to cause adverse reactions than stimulants however they can take an extended time to take effect Psychiatric disorders Psychiatric disorders such as depression and anxiety can be cooccurring with ADHD and make it difficult for patients to achieve the best results possible from their treatment In many instances the physician will decide to treat the mood disorder first and then assess the patient again Abuse Especially among adolescents and teenagers who are taking stimulant medication for their weightloss or energyboosting effects They can be abused People with a history of addiction to alcohol or drugs or mental health problems like bipolar disorder are more likely to use stimulant medications It can be frustrating to not see immediate effects from ADHD medication It is important to keep in mind that many patients will have to try several different kinds of medication before they find one that relieves their symptoms It is essential to continue taking the medication as long as you are able and to visit your GP regularly to check your progress and to watch for any side effects how to get adhd medication uk I Am Psychiatry will determine whether an increase in dosage is required or if its the right time to change to a different medication GPs can help identify changes in lifestyle and behavior that could enhance the effect of medication
