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Mesothelioma Symptoms and Treatment When mesothelioma is diagnosed for the first time doctors will order imaging scans to look for any cancerous growths on the abdomen or chest Mesothelioma is a common cause of other illnesses like lung cancer pneumonia or pneumonia and can cause misdiagnosis A biopsy is performed by the doctor to identify mesothelioma There are three mesothelioma cell types which include epithelial Sarcomatoid and biphasic Each type responds to treatment differently and has a distinct impact on the length of life Diagnosis Doctors will run several tests if mesothelioma is suspected These include chest Xrays CT scans and biopsies The Xray can show a buildup of fluid on one side of the chest This is known as pleural effusion and is usually the first indication of mesothelioma However Xrays may not be the most reliable way to diagnose the condition A chest CT scan is the next step This creates a detailed image of your organs and lungs A doctor can inject you with a dye which will show areas of cancer that may be present During the CT scan you will be taken through a doughnutshaped scanner as you lie on a mattress The procedure is only less than a minute and isnt too uncomfortable even for people who are claustrophobic In certain situations a doctor will also conduct an MRI test These tests make use of strong magnetic fields and radio waves to create highquality pictures of soft tissues including those in the lungs If you have mesothelioma that is affecting the diaphragm and the diaphragm an MRI can assist doctors in locating it and determine how advanced it is Some patients will also undergo an PET scan In this test youll be given a shot an irradiated dye Cancer cells absorb the dye more than healthy cells Therefore they will show up more prominently on the images A biopsy is the last test to confirm mesothelioma A doctor will remove a portion of the affected lining It will be scrutinized under a microscope for cancerous cells The procedure is performed under local anaesthetic and can be done with surgery or by inserting a needle guided by a CT scan Your doctor will consider the results of other tests if the biopsy confirms that you have mesothelioma The stage is the measurement of the size of mesothelioma as well as which treatment is the best for you This guide includes the section titled Stages that will give you more information about staging bloomington mesothelioma attorney There are many treatment options for mesothelioma Certain treatments can enhance the quality of life or extend the life span of patients longer than other Patients with mesothelioma should discuss their goals and decide on the most effective treatment plan Surgery is a method to treat mesothelioma The surgeons attempt to eliminate all cancerous tissue during the procedure However when mesothelioma is at an advanced stage its unlikely doctors will be able to completely remove the tumor In any case surgeons can reduce symptoms The most frequent mesothelioma type is mesothelioma that is found in the lining of the lung In certain instances a person may develop mesothelioma that is located in the membrane around the heart pericardial mesothelioma In rare instances one may also have mesothelioma affecting the testicles testicular mesothelioma Mesothelioma is treated using chemotherapy and radiation These treatments are typically administered by experts in mesothelioma at specific centers Chemotherapy employs drugs to kill mesothelioma cancer cells and inhibit their growth The drug combination of pemetrexed and Cisplatin is a standard firstline treatment of pleural mesothelioma Radiation therapy utilizes highenergy beams to destroy cancerous cells This type of treatment is typically employed in conjunction with other mesothelioma treatments including surgery and chemotherapy It is also a method to kill any residual microscopic mesothelioma which surgeons could not remove during surgery These treatments may cause a variety of side effects on patients with mesothelioma These include nausea fatigue and even hair loss A mesothelioma doctor can help a patient find the right medication that meets their specific needs They can also suggest alternative ways to enhance a patients quality of living These can include regular drainage of the pleural fluid to ease breathing or strong painkillers Patients should also ensure they inform their medical professional of any other medications they take such as supplements herbs or prescription medications This can help prevent potentially harmful interactions with these drugs Prognosis Mesothelioma also called mesothelioma pleural is a tumor that causes cancer that affects the membrane that lines the cavities of our bodies such as the chest cavity and abdomen When someone is diagnosed with mesothelioma malignant cells grow in this tissue and be spread to other areas of the body which can cause symptoms such as difficulty breathing and pain A specialist doctors diagnosis of mesotheliomas importance because its the first step in receiving treatment Mesothelioma can be diagnosed different ways such as physical examination lab tests and a biopsy A biopsy collects a small sample of the tumor or mass to determine if it is mesothelioma If you are misdiagnosed with mesothelioma it can be extremely dangerous because it could delay treatment and make it more difficult to predict Mesothelioma is often difficult to detect because the symptoms are similar to those of lung cancer pneumonia or bronchitis Due to this mesothelioma could be misdiagnosed for respiratory conditions The prognosis for mesothelioma is based on the type and stage as well as the age general health and medical history The cancer can be controlled through chemotherapy surgery and radiation therapy Patients may also receive palliative care to help control fatigue pain and other signs The mesothelioma stage is a measure of how far the disease of a patient has spread and how much it has already progressed The doctor will employ his or their best judgment when determining the stage taking into consideration the symptoms and the rate of growth of the cancer The chance of survival for mesothelioma is dependent on the patients stage the type of cancer and the location The prognosis for those diagnosed with less common types of mesothelioma is less favorable Patients who suffer from peritoneal mesothelioma for instance have a greater chance of surviving longer due to the fact that it tends to grow slower in the abdomen than mesothelioma that is pleural in the chest Additionally patients who have a good tolerance for treatment may live longer than those who have an intolerant For instance some individuals who suffer from peritoneal mesothelioma have experienced successful results with a combination of chemotherapy surgical removal and radiation Symptoms Asbestos fibers can cause tumors within organs when taken inhaled or swallowed Mesothelioma is most common in the lungs However it can also be found in the chest wall abdomen and testicles in males Mesothelioma symptoms typically dont show until 40 to 50 years after exposure The first step to diagnosing mesothelioma involves taking a background on asbestos exposure Your doctor will then perform an examination and review your symptoms A chest Xray may reveal abnormal thickening of the pleura or fluid in the space between the lungs and the chest wall A lung CT scan can also be used to detect mesothelioma and other cancers in the lungs You can have blood tests done to check on the health of your kidneys and liver The doctor could order a chest MRI or a PET scan to look for other possible cancers or mesothelioma of the lungs or chest wall If you are required to take a biopsy of the tumor is required doctors will remove it surgically or by inserting a needle through the chest wall while under local anesthesia The doctor will then study the tissue with microscope to determine whether it is malignant mesothelioma or another cancer If you are diagnosed with mesothelioma in the future doctors will utilize the information from all tests to help them assess how advanced the cancer is They will assign an appropriate staging number to mesothelioma that can help you plan your treatment Benign mesotheliomas arent cancerous and cant be regrown if they are completely removed surgically They usually develop in the pleura as well as in the abdominal lining Mesothelioma of the pericardium is more difficult to treat because it affects the heart It may also recur after surgery Mesothelioma may also spread to other areas of the body like the lymph nodes or bones that are outside the abdomen and chest The symptoms of mesothelioma resemble the symptoms of other less serious diseases This makes it difficult to recognize This could lead to a misdiagnosis that could delay your treatment The delay can cause more complications and lower the chances of survival
