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Mesothelioma Symptoms and Treatment When mesothelioma is first diagnosed doctors request imaging scans to determine if there are any cancerous growths on the chest or abdomen Mesothelioma can be a sign of other illnesses such as lung cancer or pneumonia and can cause incorrect diagnosis A biopsy is taken by the doctor to diagnose mesothelioma There are three main mesothelioma types epithelial sarcomatoid and biphasic Each type responds differently treatment and impacts the length of life Diagnosis Doctors may perform a variety of tests if mesothelioma is suspected This includes a chest Xray CT scans and biopsies The Xray shows the accumulation of fluid on one side of the chest This is referred to as the pleural effusion and is usually the first manifestation of mesothelioma However Xrays are not the most reliable way to diagnose the condition A chest CT scan is the next step This produces a precise image of your lungs and organs A doctor could inject you with a color that highlights areas that could be cancerous During the CT scan youll be passed through a doughnutshaped scanner as you lie on a bed The procedure only takes less than a minute and isnt terribly uncomfortable even for those who are claustrophobic In certain situations doctors may also conduct an MRI test These tests make use of strong radio waves and magnetic fields to produce highquality images of soft tissues such as lung tissues If you suffer from mesothelioma that is affecting the diaphragm and the diaphragm an MRI can aid doctors in locating it and determine how advanced it is Some patients may also have a PET scan You will be given a radioactive color during this test Cancer cells absorb the dye in greater quantities than healthy cells and therefore appear brighter in the images A biopsy is the most definitive test to confirm mesothelioma A doctor will take an infected lining The sample will be examined under a microscope to detect cancer cells This can be done under local or general anaesthesia and by using a CT scan or needle Your doctor will consider the results from other tests if the biopsy proves that mesothelioma is present This stage describes the extent of the mesothelioma and what treatment is most suitable for you You can find out more about staging by reading the section in this guide titled Staging Treatment There are many options for treatment for mesothelioma Some can improve the quality of life and extend life for a longer amount of time than other Patients with mesothelioma need to discuss their goals and decide on the most effective treatment plan Surgery is a method to treat mesothelioma During this procedure surgeons attempt to remove all cancerous tissues However when mesothelioma is at an advanced stage its unlikely that doctors will be able to completely eliminate the tumor Surgery can reduce symptoms The most wellknown mesothelioma type is mesothelioma of the pleura which is formed in the lining around the lungs In rare instances people they may develop mesothelioma that is located in the membrane around the heart pericardial mesothelioma In rare instances mesothelioma could affect the testicles Mesothelioma can be treated using chemotherapy and radiation therapy These treatments are usually provided at specialized mesothelioma centers by mesothelioma specialists who are experienced Chemotherapy employs drugs to kill mesothelioma cells and prevent their growth The drug combination of pemetrexed and cisplatin is the standard firstline treatment option for pleural mesothelioma Radiation therapy employs highenergy beams to kill cancerous cells This method is often utilized in conjunction with other mesothelioma treatment such as surgery and chemotherapy This treatment is also applied to any mesothelioma that is microscopic left by surgeons after surgery These treatments can trigger various adverse consequences for patients suffering from mesothelioma These include nausea fatigue and hair loss A mesothelioma expert can assist patients select the right treatment for their specific needs They can also suggest additional ways to improve a patients living quality These include regular lymphatic drainage to ease breathing or powerful painkillers Patients should also make sure they inform their medical professional of any other medications they take such as supplements herbs or prescription drugs This will help avoid any potentially hazardous interactions between these medications Prognosis Mesothelioma also referred to as mesothelioma of the pleural region is a tumor that causes cancer that affects the membrane that lines the bodys cavities like the abdomen and chest cavity When a person gets mesothelioma malignant cells form within this tissue They can spread to other parts of the body which can cause symptoms such as breathing difficulties and pain missouri mesothelioma attorney of mesothelioma is vital because it is the first step towards receiving treatment Mesothelioma can be diagnosed in different ways such as physical examination laboratory tests and a biopsy A biopsy is a small sample of the tumor or mass to test for mesothelioma A misdiagnosis of mesothelioma can be dangerous as it can delay treatment or worsen the prognosis Mesothelioma is a difficult cancer to detect as the symptoms can be similar to lung cancer or other common illnesses such as pneumonia or bronchitis Because of this mesothelioma can be misdiagnosed as a respiratory condition The prognosis for mesothelioma is based on the type and stage along with the patients age general health and medical history The cancer can be controlled through chemotherapy surgery and radiation therapy Palliative care is available for patients to control symptoms such as fatigue pain and other symptoms The mesothelioma staging stage of a patient refers to how the disease has progressed and how much of it has already moved to other areas of the body A doctor will make use of their best judgment to determine the stage taking into account the symptoms and how fast the cancer is growing The survival rate of mesothelioma depends on the stage and type as well the location of the cancer The prognosis for patients diagnosed with less frequent types of mesothelioma is poorer Patients with peritoneal msothelioma stand greater chances of living longer due to the fact that it grows slower in the abdomen compared to mesothelioma of the chest that is pleural Patients with a high tolerance to treatment might also have a longer life span than those with a low tolerance People with peritoneal Msothelioma were able to achieve good results when they combined chemotherapy surgery and radiation Symptoms Asbestos fibers can cause cancer within organs when swallowed inhaled or inhaled Mesothelioma is most prevalent in the lungs However it can also occur in the chest wall abdomen and testicles in males Mesothelioma symptoms are usually not evident until 4050 years after exposure The first step in diagnosing mesothelioma begins with a thorough background of exposure to asbestos Your doctor will then conduct a physical exam and review your symptoms A chest Xray can reveal abnormal thickening or fluid in the space that separates the lungs from chest wall A lung CT scan is also used to identify mesothelioma as well as other cancers in the lungs You can undergo blood tests to check on the health of your kidneys and liver The doctor may also order a chest MRI or an PET scan to check for other possible mesothelioma or cancers of the chest wall lungs or abdomen If a biopsy is necessary doctors can remove a portion of the tumor through surgery or by using a needle that is inserted through the chest wall while under local anesthesia The doctor will examine the area under magnifying glasses to determine if the tumor is malignant mesothelioma or a different form of cancer The results from the tests will allow doctors to determine the extent of mesothelioma cancer following a mesothelioma They will assign mesothelioma a staging number which can be helpful in planning your treatment They are not cancerous and they arent able to grow back after removal surgically They typically occur in the pleura as well as in the abdominal lining Because it affects the heart mesothelioma which occurs in the pericardium could be more difficult to treat It can also recur after surgery Mesothelioma can also spread to other parts of the body like the bones or lymph nodes outside the chest and abdomen It is sometimes difficult to recognize mesothelioma due to the similarity of symptoms with other conditions that are less serious This can result in mistakes in diagnosis and delay treatment A delay can lead to more complications and reduce the chances of survival
